State conflict is a complex phenomenon and often occurs in various parts of the world. The main causes of this conflict include unequal political, economic and social competition. In a geographical context, dissatisfaction with the existing government often encourages certain groups to carry out resistance or rebellion. Inequities in the distribution of resources, economic inequality, and ethnic differences can also exacerbate the situation, leading to persistent tensions. One clear example is the conflict in the Middle East, where religious and ideological differences are the main trigger for unrest. In countries such as Syria and Iraq, civil war has displaced millions of people, adding to regional instability. Poor handling on the part of the government also worsens conditions, creating space for extremist groups to grow. The impact of state conflict is not only limited to loss of life and damage to infrastructure. The stability of the region is threatened, leading to mass migration and a refugee crisis. Neighboring countries are often forced to take in refugees, which can trigger new social upheavals. Additionally, diplomatic relations between countries could deteriorate, resulting in international sanctions or even military intervention. The economy also suffers as a result of the conflict. The investment sector is hampered by political uncertainty. Local businesses were forced to close, leading to increased unemployment and poverty rates. In the long term, education and public health will be disrupted, which will have a major impact on future generations and the development of human resources. The role of the international community is very important in resolving this conflict. The UN and regional organizations need to play an active role in mediating and providing humanitarian assistance. However, international intervention often complicates the situation. On the one hand, intervention is necessary to defuse tensions, but on the other hand, it can be considered a violation of sovereignty that triggers further conflict. Success in resolving conflicts also depends on the reconciliation process within the country. Building trust between different ethnic and religious groups is critical to restoring stability. An inclusive approach that involves all levels of society in dialogue could be a long-term solution. Overall, understanding the causes and impacts of State Conflict is the first step to creating effective policies in order to maintain regional stability. Through international collaboration and domestic efforts, it is hoped that conflict can be minimized, so that peace and prosperity can be realized.